£Energy Savings Check

Are Heat Pumps Worth It in the UK?

It depends on what you're replacing. If you're coming off oil or LPG, a heat pump will almost certainly save you money. If you have a working gas boiler, the running cost savings are smaller — but the £7,500 grant, longer lifespan, and protection against gas price rises still make it a strong long-term move for most homes.

At a glance

Replacing oil/LPG
Almost always worth it
Replacing gas boiler
Worth it long-term
Typical annual savings vs gas
£100–£300
Typical annual savings vs oil
£500–£1,200
Heat pump lifespan
20–25 years
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When heat pumps are clearly worth it

The strongest case is if you're on oil or LPG — you'll save £500–£1,200 a year on fuel alone. It's also a good time if you're already renovating, since the installation is cheaper and less disruptive when walls are open and plumbers are on site. Well-insulated homes benefit most because the heat pump doesn't have to work as hard, keeping electricity costs down.

When it's more marginal

If your gas boiler is relatively new and your home is well insulated, annual savings may only be £100–£300. At that level, the payback on the upfront cost is slower. But there's a longer game: heat pumps last 20–25 years (vs 12–15 for a boiler), gas prices are volatile, and the government plans to phase out new gas boiler installations by 2035. The question isn't just "will I save this year?" — it's "what happens over the next 15–20 years?"

⚖️Even when running costs are similar to gas, the £7,500 grant, 20+ year lifespan, and future gas price risk make heat pumps a strong long-term bet.

The comfort factor

This catches people off guard. Heat pumps don't blast hot air like a boiler — they keep your home at a steady, even temperature throughout the day. Most people who've lived with one say they prefer it. The house doesn't go through hot-cold cycles, and rooms that were always a bit chilly often even out.

The environmental case

A heat pump typically reduces your home's carbon emissions by 50–70% compared to a gas boiler, and this improves every year as the electricity grid gets cleaner. If reducing your environmental impact matters to you, a heat pump is one of the single biggest changes you can make.

Frequently asked questions

How much money will I save with a heat pump compared to a gas boiler?
Savings depend on your current system. Replacing oil or LPG heating can save £500–£1,200 per year. Replacing a modern gas boiler, the savings are smaller — typically £100–£300 per year at current energy prices. The financial case improves over time as gas prices rise and electricity gets cheaper from renewables.
Do heat pumps work well in cold UK winters?
Yes. Modern air source heat pumps are designed to work efficiently in temperatures as low as -15°C to -20°C. UK winters rarely drop below -5°C, so heat pumps perform well year-round. Efficiency does decrease slightly in very cold weather, but not enough to cause comfort issues in a well-insulated home.
How long does a heat pump last compared to a gas boiler?
A heat pump typically lasts 20–25 years, compared to 12–15 years for a gas boiler. Over a 20-year period, you'd likely need to replace a gas boiler at least once, while a heat pump would still be running. This longer lifespan significantly improves the overall value for money.
Will a heat pump add value to my home?
Evidence suggests energy-efficient homes sell for more. A heat pump improves your EPC rating, which is increasingly important to buyers. As the 2035 gas boiler phase-out approaches, homes with heat pumps already installed are likely to become more attractive to buyers who want to avoid future upgrade costs.

How we calculate estimates

Our estimates use published data from the Energy Saving Trust, Ofgem tariff caps, and MCS installer pricing. We model savings based on your home size, insulation level, and current heating system. All figures are indicative — your actual costs will depend on your installer's survey and quote.

Check if a heat pump is worth it for your home

Get a personalised savings estimate based on your property and current heating.